Ever think that the penny in your pocket could be worth thousands—or even millions? That’s right, Lincoln cents, those little copper coins we barely glance at, have some hidden gems in their lineup. Thanks to rare errors, low mintages, and unique designs, certain Lincoln pennies have become highly sought-after treasures for collectors. Let’s break down 10 of the rarest and most valuable Lincoln cents you could stumble upon, from historic classics to quirky minting mistakes.
Table of Contents
1909-S VDB Penny
This coin is the OG of Lincoln cents. It’s the very first year they were made, and only 484,000 of these 1909-S VDB pennies were minted. What’s with the “VDB”? Those are the initials of the designer, Victor David Brenner, and they caused a bit of drama back in the day, so they got removed. Today, a 1909-S VDB penny can sell for over $2,000.
Also Read: Top 13 Jefferson Nickel Errors Varieties Worth Looking For
1943 Bronze Penny
Here’s a wartime mix-up that collectors love. During World War II, pennies were made from steel coated in zinc to save copper for the war effort. But a few 1943 pennies were accidentally struck on leftover bronze planchets. These rare coins have sold for over $1 million at auctions—yes, a million-dollar penny!
1955 Doubled Die Penny
This one’s a rock star in the world of error coins. The 1955 Doubled Die penny has noticeable doubling on the date and lettering, and you don’t even need a magnifying glass to spot it. Prices range from $1,000 to $25,000 depending on its condition.
1922 No D Penny
In 1922, the Denver Mint struck some pennies without the “D” mintmark. Why? The die used to stamp the coins got so worn out that the mintmark disappeared. Collectors love this unique error, and it can fetch $500 to $5,000 or more.
1909-S Penny (No VDB)
This one’s a cousin of the 1909-S VDB penny, but the “VDB” initials are missing. With a mintage of 1.8 million, it’s less rare than its sibling but still highly collectible. High-grade versions can sell for over $500.
Also Read: 10 Most Valuable Capped Bust Dimes
1944 Steel Penny
In 1944, the U.S. Mint went back to making pennies from bronze, but a few leftover steel blanks from 1943 were used by mistake. These rare coins are worth a fortune, with some selling for over $100,000.
1972 Doubled Die Penny
Another doubled die gem, the 1972 penny features doubling on the date and lettering, but it’s a bit subtler than the 1955 version. Prices range from $300 to $3,000, depending on the coin’s condition.
1914-D Penny
The 1914-D penny is a big deal among collectors. With only 1.1 million minted, it’s one of the rarest regular-issue pennies. Uncirculated examples can sell for $5,000 to $10,000 or more.
Also Read: Rare Bicentennial Quarter, Valued at 15 Millions
1931-S Penny
During the Great Depression, people were pinching every penny—literally. That’s why the San Francisco Mint only made 866,000 of these in 1931. It’s one of the lowest-mintage Lincoln cents, with high-grade coins selling for $1,000 or more.
1992 Close AM Penny
This modern rarity is all about the little details. On the reverse of most 1992 pennies, the “A” and “M” in “AMERICA” are spaced apart. But on the Close AM variety, the letters are nearly touching. If you find one in great condition, it could be worth $20,000 or more.
Rare Lincoln Cents: Summary Table
Coin | Year | Mint | Estimated Value | Unique Feature |
1909-S VDB Penny | 1909 | San Francisco | $2,000+ | First Lincoln cent with designer’s initials |
1943 Bronze Penny | 1943 | Philadelphia, etc. | $1,000,000+ | Struck on leftover bronze planchets |
1955 Doubled Die Penny | 1955 | Philadelphia | $1,000 – $25,000 | Dramatic doubling on date and lettering |
1922 No D Penny | 1922 | Denver | $500 – $5,000+ | Missing ‘D’ mintmark due to die wear |
1909-S Penny (No VDB) | 1909 | San Francisco | $500+ | Early Lincoln cent without designer’s initials |
1944 Steel Penny | 1944 | Philadelphia, etc. | $100,000+ | Struck on leftover steel planchets |
1972 Doubled Die Penny | 1972 | Philadelphia | $300 – $3,000 | Subtle doubling on date and lettering |
1914-D Penny | 1914 | Denver | $5,000 – $10,000+ | Key date with low mintage |
1931-S Penny | 1931 | San Francisco | $1,000+ | Depression-era low mintage coin |
1992 Close AM Penny | 1992 | Philadelphia, Denver | $20,000+ | ‘A’ and ‘M’ in ‘AMERICA’ are close together |
Why Are These Pennies Worth So Much?
Here’s why these Lincoln cents rake in the big bucks:
- Rarity: Coins with low mintages or rare errors are collector gold.
- Mistakes: Minting errors like doubled dies or wrong materials make these coins unique.
- Historical Value: Some coins mark major milestones, like the first year of production.
- Condition Matters: A coin in mint condition is always worth more than a worn one.
5 FAQ
What makes Lincoln cents valuable?
Rare errors, low mintages, and historical significance make certain Lincoln pennies valuable.
Which Lincoln cent is the most expensive?
The 1943 Bronze Penny can sell for over $1 million due to its rarity.
What is a doubled die penny?
It’s a minting error where the design is accidentally struck twice, creating noticeable doubling.
How can I identify a rare Lincoln cent?
Check the date, mintmark, and look for unique features like doubling or planchet errors.
Where can I sell rare pennies?
Reputable coin dealers, auctions, and platforms like Heritage Auctions or eBay are good options.