Jefferson Nickels, introduced in 1938, have become a staple of American currency. However, not all nickels are created equal. Some Jefferson Nickels feature rare errors or unique varieties that make them valuable treasures for collectors. From doubled dies to striking mistakes, these coins can be worth far more than their face value. Here are the top 13 Jefferson Nickel error varieties you should keep an eye out for.
Table of Contents
- 1 1939 Doubled Monticello and Five Cents
- 2 1942-D Over Horizontal D
- 3 1943-P Doubled Eye War Nickel
- 4 1949-D Over S Mintmark
- 5 1954-S/D Mintmark Overstrike
- 6 1955-D Over S Mintmark
- 7 1971 No-S Proof Jefferson Nickel
- 8 1943/2-P Overdate War Nickel
- 9 1981-S Type 2 Clear S Proof
- 10 1938 Doubled Monticello
- 11 1964-D Repunched Mintmark
- 12 1953-S Large S Mintmark
- 13 2005-D Speared Bison
- 14 FAQ
1939 Doubled Monticello and Five Cents
The 1939 Jefferson Nickel features a dramatic doubled die error on the reverse, specifically on “Monticello” and “Five Cents.” These doubled features are highly sought after, with high-grade examples fetching hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
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1942-D Over Horizontal D
This unique error features a “D” mintmark struck over a horizontal “D.” It’s one of the most famous mintmark errors in the Jefferson series and can be worth several thousand dollars in top condition.
1943-P Doubled Eye War Nickel
During World War II, Jefferson Nickels were minted with a silver alloy to conserve nickel for the war effort. The 1943-P “Doubled Eye” error, where Jefferson’s eye appears doubled, is a rare anomaly that can command significant premiums.
1949-D Over S Mintmark
This transitional error features a Denver “D” mintmark struck over a San Francisco “S.” Its rarity makes it a prized variety among Jefferson Nickel enthusiasts, often valued in the hundreds or thousands.
1954-S/D Mintmark Overstrike
In 1954, a small number of nickels featured an “S” mintmark struck over a “D.” This error, visible under magnification, is a collector’s dream, especially in higher grades.
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1955-D Over S Mintmark
Similar to the 1954-S/D, this variety features a “D” struck over an “S” mintmark. It’s another transitional error that appeals to serious collectors, with values reaching into the thousands for uncirculated coins.
1971 No-S Proof Jefferson Nickel
Proof coins are struck with exceptional quality, but the 1971 Proof Jefferson Nickel lacks the “S” mintmark that should be present. This rare error is highly collectible, with some examples selling for tens of thousands of dollars.
1943/2-P Overdate War Nickel
This fascinating error occurred when the “2” in 1942 was not fully removed before the “3” was added, creating an overdate. It’s one of the most intriguing varieties from the War Nickel series and highly valuable.
1981-S Type 2 Clear S Proof
In 1981, the “S” mintmark on proof coins was revised for clarity. The Type 2 Clear S proof is rarer and more desirable than its Type 1 counterpart, making it a valuable find for collectors.
1938 Doubled Monticello
The inaugural year of the Jefferson Nickel series features a notable doubled die error on the reverse. This early variety is highly collectible, with prices varying depending on condition.
1964-D Repunched Mintmark
The 1964-D Jefferson Nickel features a repunched “D” mintmark, visible under magnification. This error variety adds a unique twist to a common year and is sought after by error collectors.
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1953-S Large S Mintmark
This variety features a noticeably larger “S” mintmark than usual. While not as dramatic as some errors, it’s a subtle distinction that appeals to variety collectors.
2005-D Speared Bison
As part of the Westward Journey series, the 2005-D Jefferson Nickel features a bison on the reverse. A striking error caused a die crack that looks like a spear piercing the bison, creating a highly collectible variety.
FAQ
What makes Jefferson Nickel errors valuable?
Errors like doubled dies, overstrikes, and missing mintmarks are rare and highly collectible.
Which Jefferson Nickel error is the most valuable?
The 1971 No-S Proof Jefferson Nickel can sell for tens of thousands of dollars due to its rarity.
What is a “Doubled Monticello” error?
A doubled die error on the reverse of some Jefferson Nickels, affecting the “Monticello” text.
How can I identify a mintmark error?
Use magnification to spot overstrikes, repunching, or missing mintmarks on the coin.
Where can I sell error Jefferson Nickels?
Reputable dealers, coin auctions, and online platforms like Heritage Auctions or eBay are good options.
